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Schweitzer-Mauduit Reports Fourth Quarter Loss
Jan. 25, 2007 - Schweitzer-Mauduit International, Inc. today reported a fourth
quarter 2006 net loss of $4.4 million, which included $4.8 million in pre-tax
restructuring expenses, compared with net income of $2.8 million during the
fourth quarter of 2005. The diluted loss per share was $0.28 compared with
diluted earnings per share of $0.19 in the prior-year quarter. The fourth
quarter 2006 restructuring expenses reduced earnings per share by $0.20. The
diluted loss per share excluding restructuring expenses would have been $0.08
for the quarter.
Wayne H. Deitrich, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer,
commented that, "Schweitzer-Mauduit's net loss for the fourth quarter of 2006
was primarily the result of two items. As planned, we chose to incur
additional and costly machine downtime across all our French mills in order to
return inventories to more normal levels. We accomplished the inventory
reductions, but at a significant expense. Also, we realized additional
restructuring expenses in our French and U.S. business units. Continued
performance improvement in our U.S. operations partially mitigated these two
negative factors.
"We remain encouraged about our business outlook despite finishing 2006
with disappointing, albeit expected, financial results. We are confident in
our previously announced strategies for restructuring our French and U.S.
businesses to better balance capacity to available demand. Sales growth is
planned for cigarette paper used in lower ignition propensity cigarettes and
for reconstituted tobacco leaf products. Additional progress is anticipated
in cost reduction activities initiated across all our business units. The
benefits from cost reduction activities are expected to further offset the
continuing unfavorable impacts of lower production volumes and inflationary
cost increases that have been experienced during the last two years."
Restructuring Expenses
Schweitzer-Mauduit initiated restructuring activities during 2006 which
are expected to substantially improve the Company's competitiveness and
profitability as well as address an imbalance between sales demand for our
products and our paper production capacity in France and the United States.
Restructuring expenses totaling $4.8 million associated with these actions
were recognized during the fourth quarter. For full-year 2006, restructuring
expenses totaled $21.1 million.
As disclosed in our filings to the Securities and Exchange Commission on
Form 8-K, Schweitzer-Mauduit communicated a five-part strategy to become a low
cost and the highest quality cigarette and long fiber paper manufacturer in
western Europe. This plan includes capital investments of $23 million as well
as workforce and paper machine restructuring activities at the largest of the
Company's three French paper operations, Papeteries de Mauduit S.A.S. (PdM),
located in Quimperle, France. On December 19, 2006, the unions, Work's
Council and management of PdM concluded negotiations and successfully reached
agreement regarding the terms and conditions of the workforce reductions
associated with the planned restructuring at that site.
In the final agreement, workforce levels will be reduced by 209 employees
in two essentially equal phases during the first quarters of 2007 and 2008.
The first phase is associated with reduced machine operating schedules and
other organizational changes. The second phase reflects expected employment
reductions following capital investments. The PdM restructuring plan is
expected to result in the shutdown of two cigarette paper machines during
2007.
In accordance with the applicable U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles, we realized restructuring expenses in France totaling $4.5 million
during the fourth quarter and $15.8 million for full-year 2006, primarily
related to negotiated future cash severance payments and accelerated
depreciation of fixed assets. The restructuring activities also included
previously announced actions at the Lee, Massachusetts facility.
Restructuring expenses in the United States for those actions totaled $0.3
million in the fourth quarter and $5.3 million for full-year 2006, primarily
related to non-cash accelerated depreciation of fixed assets.
Fourth Quarter 2006 Results
Consolidated net sales were $166.2 million for the quarter compared with
$175.3 million in the same period a year ago, a decrease of 5 percent. The
decline in net sales was the result of $19.4 million attributable to lower
sales volumes, primarily in France, partially offset by changes in currency
exchange rates, which benefited the net sales comparison by $6.6 million, and
somewhat higher average selling prices, primarily related to the mix of
products sold, which increased net sales by $3.7 million. Currency changes
primarily reflected the impact of a stronger euro compared with the U.S.
dollar. Total sales volumes decreased by 11 percent for the quarter compared with
the fourth quarter of 2005. Sales volumes for the French segment decreased by
16 percent as a result of lower sales of reconstituted tobacco leaf products,
primarily due to a non-recurring tender order during the prior-year period,
and tobacco-related papers in the French operation. Sales volumes in the
United States decreased by 8 percent, reflecting a reduction of both tobacco-
related and commercial and industrial paper sales. The latter resulted from
the decor papers exit as well as a decrease in fill-business which followed
consolidation of paper production on fewer machines. Sales volumes in Brazil
increased 2 percent compared with the prior year. The operating loss was $5.1 million for the quarter, a decrease of $13.4
million from the $8.3 million operating profit during the fourth quarter of
2005. Excluding the restructuring expenses of $4.8 million, the operating
loss was $0.3 million for the quarter, a decrease of $8.6 million from the
prior-year period. In addition to total sales volumes declining versus the prior year,
reduced machine operating schedules and lower production volumes were
experienced, primarily in our French operations, which resulted in unfavorable
fixed cost absorption impacts. During the fourth quarter, unabsorbed fixed
costs unfavorably impacted operating results by $6.0 million. Lower sales
volumes decreased operating profit by $2.8 million compared with the prior-
year quarter. Inflationary cost increases, primarily related to purchased wood pulp and
energy as well as higher labor rates, unfavorably impacted operating results
by $4.7 million during the quarter. Changes in per ton wood pulp costs
increased operating expenses by $2.1 million compared with the prior-year
quarter. The average per ton list price of northern bleached softwood kraft
pulp in the United States was $770 per metric ton during the fourth quarter of
2006 compared with $640 per metric ton during the fourth quarter of 2005.
Purchased energy costs increased by $1.5 million compared with the fourth
quarter of 2005 related to natural gas and electricity. Higher labor rates
increased manufacturing expenses by $0.6 million during the quarter. The operating loss for the French segment totaled $4.7 million during the
quarter compared with an operating profit of $10.6 million during the fourth
quarter of 2005, a decline of $15.3 million. Excluding French restructuring
expenses of $4.5 million, operating profit decreased by $10.8 million to a
near break-even level. Unfavorable fixed cost absorption from planned machine
shutdowns across all the French sites decreased operating profit by $6.4
million while lower sales volumes had an unfavorable $3.6 million impact.
Inflationary cost increases reduced operating profit by $3.6 million,
including higher purchased energy, wood pulp, purchased materials and labor
expenses. These unfavorable factors were partially offset by higher average
selling prices and lower nonmanufacturing expenses. The U.S. business unit operating profit was $1.9 million for the quarter,
a $3.0 million increase versus the prior-year quarter. Excluding U.S.
restructuring expenses of $0.3 million, operating profit increased by $3.3
million. Improved mill operations and higher average selling prices,
resulting primarily from a better sales mix that included increased sales of
cigarette paper for lower ignition propensity cigarettes, caused U.S.
operating profit to increase. Favorable fixed cost absorption from less
machine downtime during the fourth quarter of 2006 relative to the prior-year
period increased operating profit by $0.4 million. Inflationary cost
increases had an unfavorable impact of $0.6 million during the quarter related
to higher purchased wood pulp costs. The Brazilian business unit had a $0.5 million operating loss during the
fourth quarter of 2006, unchanged from the prior-year quarter. Increased
sales volumes and reduced nonmanufacturing expenses benefited operating profit
by $0.5 million and $0.3 million, respectively. Inflationary cost increases
totaled $0.4 million, related to increased purchased wood pulp expenses and
higher labor rates. The stronger Brazilian real versus the U.S. dollar had an
unfavorable impact on operating profit of $0.4 million during the quarter. Nonmanufacturing expenses increased by $0.6 million, or 4 percent, during
the fourth quarter 2006 versus the prior year primarily due to increased
employee compensation. The fourth quarter of 2006 included a benefit from income taxes due to the
loss caused by restructuring expenses recorded during the quarter, changes in
the geographic mix of the taxable earnings or losses of our businesses and the
favorable tax impact of Schweitzer-Mauduit's foreign holding company
structure. The consolidated net loss for the fourth quarter of 2006 was $4.4 million
compared with net income of $2.8 million during the fourth quarter of 2005.
The diluted loss per share was $0.28 compared with diluted earnings per share
of $0.19 for the prior-year quarter. Excluding restructuring expenses, the
diluted loss per share was $0.08 for the fourth quarter of 2006. Year-To-Date Results Net sales were $655.2 million for full-year 2006, 2 percent below the 2005
level. Changes in sales volumes decreased net sales by $34.2 million,
primarily due to lower sales volumes in France. Total sales volumes decreased
by 5 percent versus the prior year. French business unit sales volumes
decreased by 7 percent reflecting lower sales of both tobacco-related paper
and reconstituted tobacco leaf products. U.S. business unit sales volumes
declined by 10 percent due to decreased commercial and industrial paper sales,
reflecting the decor papers exit and a reduction in fill-business, as well as
lower tobacco-related paper sales. Brazilian business unit sales volumes
increased 9 percent due to increased commercial and industrial as well as
tobacco-related paper sales, in part reflecting our strategy to shift
production of certain grades from the United States to Brazil. Higher average
selling prices, which improved net sales by $15.6 million during full-year
2006, primarily reflected an improved sales mix that benefited from increased
sales of cigarette paper for lower ignition propensity cigarettes. Changes in
currency exchange rates increased net sales during full-year 2006 by $4.0
million primarily due to a stronger Brazilian real versus the U.S. dollar. Operating profit for full-year 2006 totaled $5.3 million, a $34.0 million,
or 87 percent, decrease from $39.3 million during 2005. Excluding $21.1
million in 2006 restructuring expenses, year-to-date operating profit declined
by $12.9 million, or 33 percent. Reductions in mill operating schedules in
France and the United States, due to decreased production volumes, caused
lower absorption of mill fixed costs and negatively impacted operating profit
by $18.3 million during 2006. Inflationary cost increases decreased
profitability by $18.1 million due to higher purchased energy and wood pulp
expenses as well as increased labor rates. Lower sales volumes decreased
operating profit by $3.7 million versus 2005. Partially offsetting these
negative factors were better mill operations in all business units and
improvements in average selling prices, primarily due to an improved sales mix
that included increased sales in the United States of cigarette paper for
lower ignition propensity cigarettes. Nonmanufacturing expenses decreased by $0.3 million, or 1 percent, for
full-year 2006 compared to 2005. Other expense, net was $3.0 million unfavorable for full-year 2006
compared with the prior year primarily as a result of foreign currency
transaction losses in 2006 compared with foreign currency gains in 2005, as
well as a 2005 gain on the sale of property in Indonesia. The full-year income tax benefit of $4.2 million resulted from the reduced
income caused by restructuring expenses, changes in the geographic mix of
taxable earnings or losses of our businesses and the favorable tax impact of
Schweitzer-Mauduit's foreign holding company structure. Minority interest was $1.7 million lower in 2006 due to reduced earnings
at LTR Industries, S.A., a 72 percent owned subsidiary. The full-year net loss in 2006 was $0.8 million compared with net income
of $19.4 million in 2005. The diluted loss per share was $0.05 for full-year
2006 compared with diluted earnings per share of $1.26 for 2005. Excluding
restructuring expenses, diluted earnings per share for full-year 2006 would
have been $0.83 per share. Cash Flow and Quarterly Dividend Capital spending was $4.2 million during the fourth quarter of 2006
compared with $5.4 million during the prior-year quarter. Full-year 2006
capital spending was $9.6 million compared with $18.8 million for the prior
year. No single capital project accounted for more than $2 million of the
fourth quarter or full-year 2006 or 2005 capital spending. Full-year 2006
capital spending was below the expected range of approximately $15 to $20
million due to the timing of project spending during the fourth quarter.
Capital spending for 2007 is still expected to be in the range of $55 to $65
million, including the recently announced $23 million capital investment at
PdM as well as a planned upgrade of a paper machine in Brazil. Additionally,
further spending for a capitalized software project in France is expected to
total $5 to $7 million in 2007. The Company made $5 million in cash pension contributions during 2006.
Pension contributions during 2007 are expected to be in the range of $7 to $12
million. Cash payments of negotiated severance amounts associated with the
French restructuring actions are expected to total approximately $11 to $13
million during 2007. Planned equity investments for Schweitzer-Mauduit's
tobacco-related papers joint venture in China are expected to be approximately
$12 to $13 million during 2007.
The projected cash needs in 2007 for capital and software development
spending, pension contributions, employee severance payments and joint venture
equity payments total approximately $90 to $110 million. These cash
requirements are expected to be funded through internally generated cash flow
and increased borrowing in the range of $45 to $55 million from Schweitzer-
Mauduit's 5-year revolving bank credit facility that, as of December 31, 2006,
had $130 million available out of a total capacity of approximately $195
million.
Despite a net loss, cash provided by operations totaled $51.8 million for
full-year 2006 compared with $38.1 million during 2005. The increase in cash
generated primarily reflected lower working capital, which decreased by $20.4
million during 2006, as well as the $5.2 million non-cash impact of
restructuring-related accelerated depreciation. In 2005, working capital
increased by $14.6 million. The decline in working capital reflected efforts
to improve performance in this area.
Schweitzer-Mauduit is announcing a quarterly common stock dividend of
$0.15 per share. The dividend will be payable on March 12, 2007 to
stockholders of record on February 12, 2007.
Business Comments and Outlook
Mr. Deitrich added, "Following our disappointing financial results in
2006, we expect to make progress during 2007 in mitigating the continuing
impact of inflationary cost increases and reduced production schedules that
have decreased our earnings over the last two years. We intend to do this
through improved worldwide mill operations, the benefits in France and the
United States from previously announced restructuring activities and the
continued growth and cost improvement in producing cigarette paper for lower
ignition propensity cigarettes as well as reconstituted tobacco leaf products.
"Inflationary cost increases totaled $18 million in 2006, or $0.75 per
share. Purchased energy cost increases have begun to slow and even reverse in
the United States. Wood pulp prices continue to increase, but at a slower 2
percent rate during the fourth quarter 2006, which brought the full-year 2006
increase to 12 percent. While inflationary cost increases persist, we believe
the rate will slow and will be increasingly offset through improved mill
operations and continued efforts to systematically control all areas of cost.
"Overall PdM restructuring expenses are now projected to be in the range
of $26 to $28 million for 2006 through 2008, including cash severance and
other related costs in the range of approximately $23 to $25 million and
approximately $3 million for non-cash accelerated depreciation of fixed
assets. The actual amount of severance expenses will be dependent upon the
final number of individuals within each of the three possible categories for
employee severance that include early retirement, other voluntary means and
involuntary terminations. The PdM workforce reductions are expected to
generate annual pre-tax labor savings of approximately $14 million, or $0.58
per share, due to both restructuring activities and planned capital
investments. Full realization of the labor savings is expected to occur after
the first quarter of 2008. We expect to realize annual pre-tax benefits
greater than $14 million upon full implementation of all elements of the PdM
strategy, including the planned capital investments.
"Sales of cigarette papers for lower ignition propensity cigarettes
continue to positively contribute to our operating results, especially as we
realize manufacturing efficiencies. We experienced increased sales during the
fourth quarter prior to the January 1, 2007 effective date for lower ignition
propensity regulations in California. With further increases in sales volumes
of this cigarette paper combined with expected continuing improvements in
manufacturing costs, this product should provide additional improvement to the
U.S. business unit results.
"The cautionary note to our improved outlook for 2007 is continued
weakness in tobacco-related product sales. Reduced demand for tobacco-related
paper products in western Europe and the United States caused us to have
excess production capacity throughout 2006 and increased machine downtime that
unfavorably impacted operating profit by $18 million, or $0.75 per share. Our
actions to reduce inventories, especially in the fourth quarter of 2006, as
well as the restructuring actions already announced, place us in a better
position to reduce these impacts in 2007. However, we continue to evaluate
how to operate our worldwide production facilities more effectively with the
reduced volumes of tobacco-related papers. Analysis is ongoing into possible
further restructuring activities that could result in additional expenses.
"We reiterate that full-year 2007 earnings per share, excluding
restructuring expenses, are anticipated to be at or above the $1.26 level
achieved in 2005 as a result of the benefit of announced restructuring
activities and our other business improvement actions more than offsetting
lower sales volumes and continuing inflationary cost increases."
Schweitzer-Mauduit International, Inc. is a diversified producer of
premium specialty papers and the world's largest supplier of fine papers to
the tobacco industry. It also manufactures specialty papers for use in
alkaline batteries, vacuum cleaner bags, overlay products, saturating base
papers, business forms and printing and packaging applications.
SOURCE: Schweitzer-Mauduit International, Inc.
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